Possible Causes of Undergoing Total Knee Replacement Surgery

If you are one of those whose one of the knees become severely damaged due to arthritis or injury, then it would be literally daunting for you to perform the simple activities like walking or climbing stairs. At a stage, you would start to feel severe pain while you sit or lay down. If you notice that some of the treatments like medications and walking supports aren’t beneficial to you, then you may want to go for total knee replacement surgery. It is a safe procedure that would relieve pain, correct the leg problem and would also help you in resuming with the normal activities. 

In 1968, the first surgery of knee replacement took place. And since then, the improvements in the surgery like the tools and the techniques have greatly resulted in its success. This surgery is one of the most successful processes in the whole field of medical science.  If you have just begun to explore about the treatment options or if you have already decided of going for the total knee replacement surgery, then you must consult the best orthopedic doctor in Bhopal, as they would be helping you with gathering more information about this valuable procedure.

Most of the people undergo this surgery of the chronic knee pain and disability due to arthritis. Although, arthritis is just the head, most of the knee pains are caused due to the three of arthritis and those are: osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and post-traumatic arthritis.

·         Osteoarthritis: This is one of the most common issues that are seen in the older people. This situation arises due to "wear and tear" of the knee bones and muscles. This situation is commonly seen in the people of 50 years of age and older, but in some situations, it could hit the younger people too. In this, the cartilage that surrounds the bones of the knee softens up and wears away. The bones then start to rub against each other which cause immense pain and stiffness.

·         Rheumatoid arthritis: This is one of the kinds of arthritis in which the synovial membrane that cushions the joint becomes thick and swollen. This inflammation can cause much damage to the cartilage and this could result in cartilage loss, pain, and stiffness. This is one of the most common types of arthritis which is also referred to as "inflammatory arthritis."

·         Post-traumatic arthritis: This can be due to serious knee injury. The fractures of the bones that surround the knee could damage the reticular cartilage over time. Thus, it requires surgery by consulting the best orthopedic doctor in Bhopal. 

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Common Surgeries Performed by Orthopedic Doctors

The orthopedic doctors perform a wide range of surgeries. Anything that is related to the diagnosing and repairing the parts of skeletal system such as the joints, tendons, and ligaments will all be covered under what ortho specialist in Bhopal do. In addition to this, they also treat the nervous system disorders related to the spine. Some of the orthopedic doctors work exclusively in the emergency rooms, some in the private clinics treating sports-related injuries, pediatrics, podiatry, geriatrics, and trauma patients. 

The numbers of procedures, surgeries or treatment they perform are nearly hundreds, but there are some of the common orthopedic surgeries that they perform on a routine basis. So, this article deals with some of the common orthopedic surgeries that they deal with on a daily basis. So, those are: 

·         Hip replacement: This surgery is usually conducted for replacing the ball and socket. This procedure is generally carried out due to arthritis. The type of material that is used for replacing the ball and socket is determined by the orthopedic doctors. 

·         Knee replacement: This surgery is usually carried out in the case of severe arthritis, where the cartilage of the knee joint is replaced with metal and plastic implants. 

·         Shoulder replacement: This is similar to the hip joint replacement where the damaged bone and cartilage is replaced with metal and plastic implants. The main aim of performing this surgery is to improve mobility and function.

·         Rotator cuff repair: The rotator cuff facilitates movement. When it tears due to some sudden movement, it causes a lot of pain. Thus, this surgery is performed is to remove the debris and bone spurs from the injury and it is reattached with the edges of the tendon together.

·         Arthroscopy: This surgery is performed by using an arthroscope. It is a tube which has lens and a light source attached. When this is used correctly, the surgeon can easily see the affected area while performing the surgery. The arthroscopy is usually performed for shoulder and knee surgeries.

·         Ankle surgery: The ankles and wrists are prone to fractures, and sprains. Thus, if we overuse these joints, then it can cause complications which might require surgery by one of the best orthopedic doctors in Bhopal.

·         Spinal surgery: When the physical therapies and medications show no improvement, then the orthopedic doctors can recommend surgery on the spine. The main focus of this surgery us to improve function and eliminate pain.

·         ACL reconstruction: This is performed for stabilizing ligament for the knee. Surgery isn’t always recommended for torn ACL, but when it is, a graft is for replacing torn ligament.

Call 7771862205, 9009722842 for booking an appointment with top orthopedic doctor in Bhopal – Dr. RP Singh.